There are many factors that can create unequal access to justice, including:
Socioeconomic Status: People who are poorer or less educated may have fewer resources and less knowledge about the legal system, which can make it harder for them to navigate the criminal justice process and advocate for their rights.

Racial and Ethnic Discrimination: People of color may face discrimination or bias within the criminal justice system, which can make it harder for them to receive fair treatment.

Limited Access to Legal Representation: Many people who are charged with crimes cannot afford to hire a lawyer, and may not receive adequate representation from overburdened public defender’s offices.

Geography: Some people may live in areas that are far from legal resources or courts, which can make it more difficult for them to access justice.

Disability: People with disabilities may face barriers to accessing justice, such as inadequate accommodations in court buildings or a lack of communication resources.

Gender: Women and LGBTQ+ individuals may face discrimination or bias within the criminal justice system, which can create unequal access to justice.