Muhammad Yousaf vs. Additional District Judge, Lahore (PLD 2019 SC 429) is a landmark Supreme Court of Pakistan case that deals with the removal of a guardian under Section 29 of the Guardianship and Wards Act, 1890. Here’s a summary of the case:
Case Details
– Case Name: Muhammad Yousaf vs. Additional District Judge, Lahore
– Citation: PLD 2019 SC 429
– Court: Supreme Court of Pakistan
– Date: 2019
Key Issue
The appellant, Muhammad Yousaf, challenged the removal of his father as the guardian of his minor siblings under Section 29 of the Guardianship and Wards Act.
Decision
The Supreme Court held that:
1. Power to remove guardian: The court has the power to remove a guardian under Section 29 of the Guardianship and Wards Act if it is necessary to protect the interests of the minor.
2. Grounds for removal: The court can remove a guardian if they are found to be incapable of managing the minor’s property or discharging their duties as guardian.
3. Procedure for removal: The court must follow the procedure laid down in Section 29 for removing a guardian, which includes hearing the guardian and making an inquiry.
Rationale
The Supreme Court observed that the removal of a guardian under Section 29 is a discretionary power vested in the court. The court must exercise this power in the best interests of the minor.
Impact
The decision has significant implications for the removal of guardians under Section 29 of the Guardianship and Wards Act. It emphasizes the importance of protecting the interests of the minor and ensures that the court has the power to remove a guardian who is not discharging their duties properly.
Key Takeaways
1. Grounds for removal: A guardian can be removed under Section 29 for grounds such as incapacity, neglect, or misconduct.
2. Court’s discretion: The court has the discretion to remove a guardian under Section 29 if it is in the best interests of the minor.
3. Procedure for removal: The court must follow the procedure laid down in Section 29 for removing a guardian.