Law schools in various countries, including India, the US and Latin America, are now mandated to include courses on “violence against women” as part of their curriculum.

Objectives

1. Raise awareness about gender-based violence.
2. Enhance legal professionals’ understanding of women’s rights.
3. Equip future lawyers with skills to address violence against women.
4. Promote gender sensitivity and empathy.

Course Content

1. Domestic violence and harassment.
2. Sexual assault and rape laws.
3. Dowry deaths and dowry-related crimes.
4. Female genital mutilation (FGM).
5. Human trafficking and exploitation.
6. Women’s rights under international law.
7. Legal remedies and support services.

Implementation

1. National Legal Institute of India (NLIU) has incorporated the course.
2. American Bar Association (ABA) requires law schools to offer similar courses.
3. Latin American Lawyer Energy & Infrastructure Awards 2024 also emphasized women’s rights.

Impact

1. Improved legal expertise in addressing women’s issues.
2. Enhanced victim support and advocacy.
3. Reduced gender-based violence.
4. Promoting gender equality and justice.

Key Organizations

1. United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women (UN Women).
2. National Commission for Women (NCW), India.
3. American Bar Association (ABA).
4. International Association of Women Lawyers (IAWL).

This mandate reflects growing recognition of the importance of addressing violence against women, ensuring a more inclusive and equitable justice system.